1. A structure obtained by lightly doped n drift region between the layers of a per junction a PIN diode is obtained. This structure is effective in ?

making the diode support large reverse blocking voltages

reduction in the voltage spike during turn off due to stray inductance

making reverse recovery process slow

making the diode have high on-state voltage drop

Answer: making reverse recovery process slow

Explanation:


2. Consider the following statements about a Tunnel diode: 1. Tunnelling takes place at a speed decided by junction temperature. 2. Concentration of impurities is of the order of 1 part in 10. 3. Both tunnelling current and normal pe junction injection current exist 4. Tunnel diode exhibits current controlled negative resistance characteristic only. Which of the above statements is/are correct ?

1 only

3 and 4

1 and 2

2 and 3

Answer: 2 and 3

Explanation:


3. Consider the following statements about p- junctions: 1. p-n junction behaves as a capacitor when forward biased. 2 p-n junction has p and n type semiconductors with depletion layer in between 3. p- junction has a wider depletion layer as compared to a zener diode. Which of the statements given above are correct ?

1 and 3 only

1,2 and 3

2 and 3 only

1 and 2 only

Answer: 1,2 and 3

Explanation:


4. Intermediate (I) layer of PIN-diode imparts which one of the following features to a pn junction diode ?

Poor turn off performance

High forward current rating

High reverse blocking capability

Inverting capability

Answer: High reverse blocking capability

Explanation:


5. For a Schottky-barrier diode which one of the following points is true ?

There is no P-N junction

Current is by means of minority carriers

Speed of operations is low

I-V characteristics is exactly same as P-N diode

Answer: There is no P-N junction

Explanation:


6. Write the incorrect statement. A varactor diode ?

is often used in an automatic frequency control device

has variable capacitance

has always a uniform doping profile

utilizes transition capacitance of a junction

Answer: has always a uniform doping profile

Explanation:


7. The emitter of a transistor is generally doped the heaviest because it ?

has to supply the charge carriers

has to dissipate maximum power

must possess low resistance

is the first region of the transistor

Answer: has to supply the charge carriers

Explanation:


8. In a junction transistor, recombination of electrons and holes occurs in ?

collector region only

base region only

emitter region only

all the 3 regions

Answer: base region only

Explanation:


9. A transistor works in three regions: 1. Cut-off 2 Active 3. Saturation. Which is used as switch in digital logic gates, the regions it works in are ?

1,2 and 3

1 and 2 only

2 and 3 only

1 and 3 only

Answer: 1 and 3 only

Explanation:


10. The common-emitter short-circuit current gain beta of a transistor ?

is not a function of lc

is a monotonically decreasing function of le

increases with lc for low lc, reaches a maximum and then decreases with further increase in lc

is a monotonically increasing function of the collector current

Answer: increases with lc for low lc, reaches a maximum and then decreases with further increase in lc

Explanation: