1. The characteristic equation of an SR flip-flop is given by ?

Qn+1 = S+RQn

Qn+1=RQ’n+S’Qn

Qn+1 = S’+RQn

Qn+1=S+R’Q

Answer: Qn+1=S+R’Q

Explanation:


2. A J-K flip-flop can be made from an S-R flip-flop by using two additional ?

NAND gates

OR gates

NOT gates

NOR gates

Answer: NAND gates

Explanation:


3. The output Qn of a J-K flip-flop is zero. It changes to 1 when a clock pulse is applied. The input Jn, and Kn, are respectively ?

1 and X

0 and X

X and 0

X and 1

Answer: 1 and X

Explanation:


4. If both inputs of S-R NAND latch are low, the output will be ?

unpredictable

toggle

reset

remain same

Answer: unpredictable

Explanation:


5. An R-S latch is a ?

combinational circuit

synchronous circuit

one bit memory element

one clock delay element

Answer: one bit memory element

Explanation:


6. Which of the following flip flop is used as a latch ?

J-K flip-flop

RS flip-flop

T flip-flop

D flip-flop

Answer: D flip-flop

Explanation:


7. Which one of the following equations satisfies the JK flip-flop truth table ?

Qn+1 = JnQ’n+K’nQn

Qn+1 = J’nQ’n+K’nQn

Qn+1 = JnQn + KnQn

Qn+1 = J’nQ’n + K’nQ’n

Answer: Qn+1 = JnQ’n+K’nQn

Explanation:


8. When J = K = 1 in a J-K flip-flop, the output ?

is set

is reset

goes to tristate

toggles

Answer: toggles

Explanation:


9. The characteristic equation for the next state (Qn+1) of a J-K flop is ?

Qn+1 = JQn+ KQ’n

Qn+1 = J’Q’n+ K’Q’n

Qn+1 = JQ’n+ K’Qn

Qn+1 = JQn + KQn

Answer: Qn+1 = JQ’n+ K’Qn

Explanation:


10. The both 1 state is forbidden for ?

J-K flip-flop

D flip-flop

R-S flip-flop

T flip-flop

Answer: R-S flip-flop

Explanation: