1. The speed of a salient pole machine is nearly ?

500 r.p.m.

1000 r.p.rn.

1500 r.p.m.

3000 r.p.m.

Answer: 500 r.p.m.

Explanation:


2. The power factor of an alternator is determined by its ?

excitation

speed

prime mover

load

Answer: load

Explanation:


3. Turbo-alternators usually have ?

12 poles

8 poles

4 poles

2 poles

Answer: 2 poles

Explanation:


4. The number of poles in turbo alternators is usually ?

2

4

12

50

Answer: 2

Explanation:


5. In an alternator, the armature reaction will be completely magnetizing in case the load power factor is ?

zero lagging

zero leading

0.866

unity

Answer: zero leading

Explanation:


6. Turbo-rotor is made up of ?

solid steel forging having milled slots for field winding

large spider to which laminated pole shoes are secured

laminations

none of the above

Answer: solid steel forging having milled slots for field winding

Explanation:


7. Turbo-alternators are generally used to run at ?

1500 r.p.m.

3000 r.p.m.

5000 r.p.m.

15000 r.p.m.

Answer: 3000 r.p.m.

Explanation:


8. Which of the following prime mover is least efficient ?

Gas turbine

Petrol engine

Diesel engine

Steam engine

Answer: Steam engine

Explanation:


9. Which of the following conditions does not have to be met by alternators working in parallel ?

Alternators must· operate at the same frequency

Machines must have the same phase rotation

The terminal voltage of each machine must be the same

The machines must have equal kVA ratings

Answer: The machines must have equal kVA ratings

Explanation:


10. The speed of an alternator is changed from 3000 r.p.m. to 1500 r.p.m. The generated e.m.f./phase will become ?

one fourth

half

double

unchanged

Answer: half

Explanation: