1. Which of the following statements is not true ?

fluids are capable of flowing

fluids conform to the shape of the containing vessels

when in equilibrium, fluids cannot sustain tangential forces

when in equilibrium, fluids can sustain shear forces

Answer: when in equilibrium, fluids can sustain shear forces

Explanation:


2. The conditions of the stable equilibrium of a floating body are ?

the meta-centre should lie above the centre of gravity

the centre of buoyancy and the centre of gravity must lie on the same vertical line

a righting couple should be formed

All options are correct

Answer: All options are correct

Explanation:


3. A piece of metal of specific gravity 13.6 is placed in mercury of specific gravity 13.6, what fraction of it volume is under mercury ?

the metal piece will simply float over the mercury

the metal piece will be immersed in mercury by half

whole of the metal piece will be immersed with its top surface just at mercury level

metal piece will sink to the bottom

Answer: whole of the metal piece will be immersed with its top surface just at mercury level

Explanation:


4. If the surface of the liquid is convex, then ?

cohesion pressure is negligible

cohesion pressure is decreased

cohesion pressure is increased

None of these

Answer: cohesion pressure is increased

Explanation:


5. Liquids transmit pressure equally in all the directions. This is according to ?

Boyle’s law

Archimede’s law

Pascal’s law

Newton’s formula

Answer: Pascal’s law

Explanation:


6. Mercury is often used in barometer because: A. It is the best liquid B. The height of barometer will be less C. Its vapour pressure is so low that it may be neglected ?

Only A

Only B

Both A and B

Neither A nor B

Answer: Both A and B

Explanation:


7. Cipolletti notch is designed as trapezoid with its sides sloping at 1 horizontal and ?

1 vertical

2 vertical

3 vertical

4 vertical

Answer: 4 vertical

Explanation:


8. Mercury is often used in barometer because: A. It is the best liquid B. The height of barometer will be less C. Its vapour pressure is so low that it may be neglected ?

Only A

Only B

Both A and B

Neither A nor B

Answer: Both A and B

Explanation:


9. The flow in venturi flume takes place at ?

atmospheric pressure

at pressure greater than atmospheric pressure

vacuum

high pressure

Answer: atmospheric pressure

Explanation:


10. A hydraulic ram acts like ?

a centrifugal pump

a rotary pump

a reciprocating pump

an impulse pump

Answer: an impulse pump

Explanation: