1. What is the ratio W/Q (W= work transfer from cycle, Q = heat transfer to the cycle) known as ?

Air standard efficiency

Specific consumption

Specific work transfer

Work ratio

Answer: Air standard efficiency

Explanation:


2. What processes does Carnot cycle consist of ?

Two isothermal and two adiabatic processes

Two isothermal and two constant volume processes

Two isothermal and two constant pressure processes

Two constant pressure and two constant volume processes

Answer: Two isothermal and two adiabatic processes

Explanation:


3. What is the temperature at which a system goes under a reversible isothermal process without heat transfer ?

Absolute zero temperature

Critical temperature

Reversible temperature

Boiling temperature

Answer: Absolute zero temperature

Explanation:


4. How is the thermal efficiency of an I.C engine related to compression ratio ?

Increase

Decrease

May increase or decrease

Remains same

Answer: May increase or decrease

Explanation:


5. All the processes in an air standard cycle are assumed to be ________ ?

adiabatic

irreversible

isothermal

reversible

Answer: reversible

Explanation:


6. Water flows through a turbine in which due to friction there is a temperature rise from 30°C to 35°C. If there is no heat transfer taking place during the process. What is the change in the entropy of water ?

0.077

0.079

0.406

0.496

Answer: 0.079

Explanation:


7. In 18-4-11 HSS (high speed steel) the percentage of chromium is ?

1%

4%

18%

20%

Answer: 4%

Explanation:


8. The pH value of neutral solution is ?

Equal to 7

Less than 7

Greater than 7

None of these

Answer: Equal to 7

Explanation:


9. _______ is better suited for lighter duty bearings ?

Phosphor Bronze

Plastics

White metal

Monel metal

Answer: Phosphor Bronze

Explanation:


10. _______ is not the neutral refractory material ?

Graphite

Karnelite

Chromite

Dolomite

Answer: Karnelite

Explanation: