1. Which of the following does not belong to the same homologous series ?

C4H8

C3H8

CH4

C2H6

Answer: C4H8

Explanation:

Because successive members of a homologous series differ by -CH2 unit. You can easily understand by this equation: (C3H8) + (CH2) = C4H10. Thus, C4H10 is the next members of this series. So, homologous series of alkanes is: Methane CH4, Ethane C2H6, Propane C3H8, Butane C4H10. So, C4H8 does not belong to the homologous series. Note: Homologous series is a group of organic compounds having similar structures and similar chemical properties in which a successive compound differs by CH2 group.


2. Buckminsterfullerene is an allotropic form of ?

Tin

Carbon

Sulphur

Phosphorus

Answer: Carbon

Explanation:

Buckminsterfullerene is an allotrope of carbon containing clusters of 60 carbon atoms joined together to form a spherical molecule. Its formula is C60. It is a dark solid at room temperature and as compared to another allotrope from of carbon (as diamond and graphite), it is neither very hard nor soft.


3. Which is denatured spirit ?

ethanol only

ethanol and methanol (5%)

methanol only

ethanol and methanol (50%)

Answer: ethanol and methanol (5%)

Explanation:


4. A molecule of ammonia (NH?) has ?

Only triple bonds

Two double bonds and one single bond

Only double bonds

Only single bonds

Answer: Only single bonds

Explanation:


5. Cooking oils contain _____ ?

Unsaturated healthy acids

Unsaturated fatty acids

Saturated acids

Saturated healthy acids

Answer: Unsaturated fatty acids

Explanation:


6. Atomic number of Cl ?

17

18

12

16

Answer: 17

Explanation:


7. Which allotrope of carbon is in the form of the geodesic globe ?

Carbon nanotube

Fullerene

Diamond

Graphite

Answer: Fullerene

Explanation:


8. Which of the following is ethanol ?

CH3CH2OH

CH3COOCH3

CH3COOH

CH3CHO

Answer: CH3CH2OH

Explanation:


9. Vinegar is a solution of ?

5 % – 8 % acetic acid in water

50 % – 60 % acetic acid in water

5 % – 8 % acetic acid in alcohol

50 % – 60 % acetic acid in alcohol

Answer: 5 % – 8 % acetic acid in water

Explanation:


10. From where can we get ethanol ?

Orange

Sugarcane

Beet root

Grapes

Answer: Sugarcane

Explanation: