1. IUPAC name of first member of homologous series of ketones is ?

Butanone

methanone

Ethanone

Propanone

Answer: Propanone

Explanation:


2. Choose the statement which was/were incorrect ?

The common name of pentanone is ethyl methyl ketone.

The IUPAC name of CH3COCH3 is propanone

The IUPAC name of the compound CH3COCH2CH2CH3 is pentanone.

The IUPAC name of the compound CH3COCH2CH3 is butanone.

Answer: The common name of pentanone is ethyl methyl ketone.

Explanation:

The common name of pentanone is methyl propyl ketone.


3. The alcoholic drinks contain ?

CH3COOH3

CH3COOH

CH3CH2OH

CH3OH

Answer: CH3COOH

Explanation:


4. Which one of the given is an unsaturated hydrocarbon ?

Decane

Propane

Acetylene

Butane

Answer: Acetylene

Explanation:


5. Carbon forms four covalent bonds by sharing its four valence electrons with four univalent atoms, e.g. hydrogen. After the formation of four bonds, carbon attains the electronic configuration of ?

Krypton

Helium

Neon

Argon

Answer: Neon

Explanation:


6. Rigid Three dimensional structure of carbon allotrope forming 4 bond with each carbon ?

Carbon ball

Graphite

Diamond

Fullerene

Answer: Diamond

Explanation:


7. The property of self-linkage among identical atoms to form long chain compounds is known as ?

Halogenation

Superposition

Catenation

Isomerisation

Answer: Catenation

Explanation:


8. Rectified spirit is ?

80% ethanol

40 to 50% ethanol

50% ethanol

95% ethanol

Answer: 95% ethanol

Explanation:


9. Covalent compounds ?

are formed by the sharing of electrons in the bonding atoms.

are formed between atoms of metals and non-metals

are mostly soluble in water

have high melting and boiling point

Answer: are formed by the sharing of electrons in the bonding atoms.

Explanation:


10. Why does carbon form compounds mainly by covalent bonding ?

It shares its valence electrons to complete its octet.

It requires large amount of energy to form C4+ or C4–

There are four electrons in the outermost shell of carbon.

All the above

Answer: All the above

Explanation: