1. Ethanol reacts with Na metal to form ?

CH3C00H + H2O

CH3COONa + H2

CH3ONa + H2

C2H5ONa + H2

Answer: C2H5ONa + H2

Explanation:


2. Oils on treating with hydrogen in the presence of palladium or nickel catalyst form fats. This is an example of ?

Oxidation reaction

Displacement reaction

Addition reaction

Substitution reaction

Answer: Addition reaction

Explanation:


3. Which of the following statements about graphite and diamond is true ?

They have the same electrical conductivity

They can undergo the same chemical reactions

They have the same degree of hardness

They have the same crystal structure

Answer: They can undergo the same chemical reactions

Explanation:


4. —CHO represents the functional group ?

alcohols

aldehydes

carboxylic acid

esters

Answer: aldehydes

Explanation:


5. Addition reactions are undergone by ?

only alkynes

both alkenes and alkynes

only alkenes

saturated hydrocarbons (alkanes)

Answer: both alkenes and alkynes

Explanation: