1. The raft foundations are generally used when the required area of footing is.......... the total area of the structure ?

more than one-fourth

less than one-fourth

more than one-half

less than one-half

Answer: more than one-half

Explanation:


2. The centre to centre spacing of lateral reinforcement in pre-cast reinforced concrete piles should not exceed..................the least width of the pile ?

half

equal to

double

three times

Answer: half

Explanation:


3. In a stretching bond ?

all the bricks are laid as headers

all the bricks are laid as stretchers

the arrangement of bricks is similar to English bond

the bonding bricks are laid at any angle other than zero or ninety degrees

Answer: all the bricks are laid as stretchers

Explanation:


4. The best spacing of timber piles from centre to centre is ?

600 mm

700 mm

800 mm

900 mm

Answer: 900 mm

Explanation:


5. The pre-stressed concrete piles as compared to pre-cast and reinforced concrete piles ?

are lesser in weight

have high load carrying capacity

are extremely durable

all of these

Answer: all of these

Explanation:


6. In order that the wall may be stable, the lowermost course of the wall footing is made ........... the width of the wall ?

half

equal to

twice

four times

Answer: twice

Explanation:


7. Sheet piles are made of ?

wood

steel

concrete

all of these

Answer: all of these

Explanation:


8. The type of stone masonry commonly adopted in the construction of residential building is ?

uncoursed rubble masonry

coursed rubble masonry

random rubble masonry

dry rubble masonry

Answer: coursed rubble masonry

Explanation:


9. When the depth of water is from 4.5 to 6 m, the type of coefferdam used is ?

earthen cofferdam

rockfill cofferdam

single-walled cofferdam

double walled cofferdam

Answer: single-walled cofferdam

Explanation:


10. The cavity wall is generally provided for ?

preventing dampness

heat insulation

sound insulation

all of these

Answer: all of these

Explanation: