1. A check line in a chain surveying ?

checks the accuracy of the framework

enables the surveyor to locate the interior details which are far away from the main chain lines

fixes up the directions of all other lines

all of the above

Answer: checks the accuracy of the framework

Explanation:


2. A plain scale is used to read ?

one dimension

two dimensions

three dimensions

all of these

Answer: two dimensions

Explanation:


3. The method of measuring distance by pacing is chiefly used in ?

reconnaissance surveys

preliminary surveys

location surveys

all of these

Answer: reconnaissance surveys

Explanation:


4. Direct ranging is possible only when the end stations are ?

close to each other

not more than 100 m apart

mutually intervisible

located at highest points in the sea

Answer: mutually intervisible

Explanation:


5. When the measured length is less than the actual length, the error is known as ?

positive error

negative error

compensating error

instrumental error

Answer: negative error

Explanation:


6. The tension, at which the effects of pull and sag for a tape are neutralised, is known as ?

initial tension

absolute tension

surface tension

normal tension

Answer: normal tension

Explanation:


7. A plumb bob is required ?

when measuring distances along slopes in a hilly country

for accurate centering of a theodolite over a station mark

for testing the verticality of ranging poles

all of the above

Answer: all of the above

Explanation:


8. When the length of chain used in measuring distance is longer than the standard length, the error in measured distance will be ?

positive error

negative error

compensating error

none of these

Answer: negative error

Explanation:


9. Chain surveying consists of the arrangement of framework of triangles because a triangle is the simple plane figure which can be plotted uniquely if ............... of the triangle are known. ?

three sides

three angles

one side and two angles

one angle and two sides

Answer: three sides

Explanation:


10. The accuracy in laying down the perpendicular offsets and in measuring them depends upon ?

scale of plotting

length of offset

importance of the object

all of these

Answer: all of these

Explanation: