1. A surface which is normal to the direction of gravity at all points, as indicated by a plumb line, is known as ?

level surface

datum surface

vertical surface

horizontal surface

Answer: level surface

Explanation:


2. If the fore bearing of a line is 36° 15', its back bearing will be ?

143° 45'

36° 15'

216° 15'

126° 15'

Answer:

Explanation:


3. When the length of a chain along a slope of ? is (l), the correction for slope required is ?

I sin² ?/2

2l sin² ?/2

I cos² ?/2

2l cos² ?/2

Answer: 2l sin² ?/2

Explanation:


4. When the magnetic declination is 5° 20' east, the magnetic bearing of the sun at noon will be ?

185° 20'

354° 40'

174° 40'

95° 20'

Answer: 354° 40'

Explanation:


5. The object of introducing a transition curve at each end of the circular curve is ?

to provide a satisfactory means of obtaining a gradual increase of super-elevation from zero on the tangent point to the specified amount on the main circular curve

to accomplish gradually the transition from the tangent to the circular curve and from the circular curve to the tangent

to obtain a gradual increase of curvature from zero at the tangent point to the specified quantity at the junction of the transition curve with the circular curve

all of the above

Answer: all of the above

Explanation:


6. In levelling, the correction for curvature (in metres) is equal ?

0.0785 D²

0.00785 D²

0.0673 D²

0.0112 D²

Answer: 0.0785 D²

Explanation:


7. The length of a traverse line (L) may be obtained by ?

L= root[(Latitude)² x (Departure)²]

L=Departure x cosecant of reduced bearing

L= Latitude x secant of reduced bearing

any one of the above

Answer: any one of the above

Explanation:


8. The amount of super-elevation on railways is equal to ?

gv²/GR

Gv²/gR

gR/Gv²

GR/gv²

Answer: Gv²/gR

Explanation:


9. The deflection angle may be directly obtained by setting the instrument to read.................on back station ?

90?

270?

180°

Answer:

Explanation:


10. The magnetic bearing of a line is S 35° 30' E and the magnetic declination is 4° 10' east. The true bearing of a line will be ?

S31° 30' E

S31° 30' W

S39° 50' W

S39° 50' E

Answer: S31° 30' E

Explanation: