1. A back sight indicates the ............... of the instrument ?

height

shifting

setting up

below

Answer: setting up

Explanation:


2. A scale which has a common representative fraction, but read in different measures, is called a ?

comparative scale

plain scale

shrunk scale

diagonal scale

Answer: comparative scale

Explanation:


3. When the curve is to be set out over a rough ground, the method used is ?

Rankine's method

tacheometric method

two theodolite method

either (b) or (c)

Answer: either (b) or (c)

Explanation:


4. If the fore bearing of a line is ........ its back bearing will be 36° 15 ?

143° 45'

36° 15'

216° 15'

126° 15'

Answer: 216° 15'

Explanation:


5. Which of the following statement is correct ?

The effect of refraction in levelling is to increase the staff reading

The combined effect of curvature and refraction in levelling is to increase the staff reading

In levelling, the effect of curvature is to decrease the staff reading

all of the above

Answer: The combined effect of curvature and refraction in levelling is to increase the staff reading

Explanation:


6. When several contours coincide, it indicates ?

a saddle

a ridge

a vertical cliff

a valley

Answer: a vertical cliff

Explanation:


7. The horizontal distance between any two consecutive contours is called ?

horizontal equivalent

contour gradient

contour interval

vertical equivalent

Answer: horizontal equivalent

Explanation:


8. A curve of varying radius is known as ?

reverse curve

transition curve

compound curve

simple curve

Answer: transition curve

Explanation:


9. Cumulative errors that occur in chaining are proportional to ?

L

root L

1/L

1/root L

Answer: L

Explanation:


10. A stadia telescope, in a tacheometer, is fitted with ?

cross hairs only

three additional horizontal hairs

two additional vertical hairs

all of these

Answer: cross hairs only

Explanation: