1.	An _____ program is one that is ready to run and does not need to be altered in any way ?
	interpreter
	high-level
	compiler
	executable
	Answer: executable Explanation: The correct answer is (d) executable program is one that is ready to run and does not need to be altered in any way.
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2.	The ————— of a system includes the programs or instructions ?
	hardware
	icon
	information
	software
	Answer: software Explanation: The programs or instructions of a system are referred to as "software". Therefore, the correct option is (d) software.
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3.	Which of the following can only have sequential access ?
	Disk
	Tape
	CD-ROM
	DVD-ROM
	Answer: Tape Explanation: The correct answer is (b) Tape.Tape storage is an example of a sequential access device, meaning that data is accessed in a sequential order from beginning to end. This is in contrast to random access devices, such as disks and CD/DVD-ROMs, which allow for direct access to specific pieces of data. Therefore, out of the options given, only tape can only have sequential access.
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4.	In the absence of parentheses, the order of operation is __________ ?
	Exponentiation, addition or subtraction, multiplication or division
	Addition or subtraction, multiplication or division, exponentiation
	Multiplication or division, exponentiation, addition or subtraction
	Exponentiation, multiplication or division, addition or subtraction
	Answer: Exponentiation, multiplication or division, addition or subtraction Explanation: The correct answer is (d) Exponentiation, multiplication or division, addition or subtraction. his is also known as the PEMDAS rule or the Order of Operations rule. According to this rule, you should perform any calculations inside parentheses first, then exponents, then multiplication or division (from left to right), and finally addition or subtraction (from left to right).
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5.	Processing involves ?
	inputting data into a computer system
	transforming input into output
	displaying relevant answers
	providing relevant answers
	Answer: transforming input into output Explanation: Processing involves Transforming input into output.
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6.	What is correcting error in a program called ?
	Compiling
	Debugging
	Grinding
	Interpreting
	Answer: Debugging Explanation: The process of correcting errors in a program is called "Debugging". Therefore, the correct option is (b) Debugging.
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7.	Linux is a type of ________ software ?
	Shareware
	Commercial
	Proprietary
	Open Source
	Answer: Open Source Explanation: Linux is a type of "Open Source" software. Open source software is a type of software whose source code is available to the public, which means it can be freely used, modified, and distributed by anyone. Therefore, the correct option is (d) Open Source.
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8.	A(n)_________is a set of programs designed to manage the resources of a computer, including starting the computer, managing programs, managing memory, and coordinating tasks between input and output devices ?
	application suite
	compiler
	input/output system
	operating system (OS)
	Answer: operating system (OS) Explanation: operating system (OS) is a set of programs designed to manage the resources of a computer, including starting the computer, managing programs, managing memory, and coordinating tasks between input and output devices
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9.	An error is also known as ?
	bug
	debug
	cursor
	icon
	Answer: bug Explanation: An error is also known as bug.
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10.	The primary purpose of software is to turn data into ——— ?
	Websites
	information
	programs
	objects
	Answer: programs Explanation: The primary purpose of software is to turn data into "information". Therefore, the correct option is (b) information.
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