1. How many pairs of cranial nerves are present in man ?

41

31

12

21

Answer: 12

Explanation:


2. The main function of abscisic acid in plants is ?

to increase the length of cells.

to promote growth of stem.

to promote cell division.

to inhibit growth.

Answer: to inhibit growth.

Explanation:


3. Ageing in human beings is caused by disappearance of which of the following glands ?

Thyroid

Thymus

Pituitary

Adrenal

Answer: Thymus

Explanation:


4. you have to choose the statement which is/ are incorrect ?

Our nervous system also passes information from one internal system to another.

The nervous system is made up of the smallest special cell called neurons.

The function of nervous system is to co-ordinate the activities of our body.

The control and coordination in higher animals called vertebrates take place through nervous system as well as hormonal system called endocrine system.

Answer: The nervous system is made up of the smallest special cell called neurons.

Explanation:


5. Which is the correct sequence of the components of a reflex arc ?

Receptors -> Sensory neuron -> Spinal cord -> Motor neuron -> Muscle

Receptors -> Spinal cord -> Sensory neuron -> Motor neuron -> Muscle

Receptors -> Motor neuron -> Spinal cord -> Sensory neuron -> Muscle

Receptors -> Muscles -> Sensory neuron -> Motor neuron -> Spinal cord

Answer: Receptors -> Sensory neuron -> Spinal cord -> Motor neuron -> Muscle

Explanation:

The pathway taken by nerve impulse in a reflex action is called the reflex arc. A reflex action is involuntary action in response to a stimulus e.g. Coughing, sneezing, etc. It follows a specific pathway as given below: Stimulus -> Receptors -> Spinal cord -> Effector -> Response


6. The secretion of which hormone leads to physical changes in the body when you are 10-12 years of age ?

Testosterone from thyroid gland and estrogen from pituitary gland.

Testosterone from testes and estrogen from ovary.

Estrogen from adrenal gland and testosterone from pituitary gland.

Oestrogen from testes and testosterone from ovar.

Answer: Testosterone from testes and estrogen from ovary.

Explanation:


7. Response of plant roots towards water is called ?

Geotropism

Hydrotropism

Phototropism

Chemotropism

Answer: Hydrotropism

Explanation:


8. Which nerves transmit impulses from the cen¬tral nervous system towards muscle cells ?

Sensory nerves

Cranial nerves

Relay nerves

Motor nerves

Answer: Motor nerves

Explanation:


9. A diabetic patient suffers from deficiency of which hormone ?

Oestrogen

Insulin

Testosterone

Thyroxine

Answer: Insulin

Explanation:


10. The hormone that is used to keep flowers fresh is ?

abscisic acid

auxin

cytokinin

gibberellins

Answer: cytokinin

Explanation: