1. Which of the following is the equipment which holds the screen of a computer ?

Video

Desktop

Modem

Monitor

Answer: Monitor

Explanation:

The equipment which holds the screen of a computer is the monitor. Answer: (d) Monitor.


2. In a computer, most of the processing takes place in ?

Memory

RAM

CPU

Motherboard

Answer: CPU

Explanation:

The processing in a computer takes place in the CPU (Central Processing Unit). So, the correct option is (c) CPU.


3. The physical components of a computer system ?

Software

Hardware

ALU

Control Unit

Answer: Hardware

Explanation:

The correct answer is (b) Hardware. Hardware refers to the physical components of a computer system, including the central processing unit (CPU), memory devices, input/output devices, storage devices, and other physical components. Hardware components can be seen and touched, and they are responsible for carrying out the instructions provided by the software


4. Which of the following can input graphical images and pictures for a computer ?

Plotter

Scanner

Mouse

Printer

Answer: Scanner

Explanation:

A scanner can input graphical images and pictures for a computer. Therefore, the answer is (b) Scanner.


5. For seeing the output, you use ?

Monitor

Keyboard

Mouse

Scanner

Answer: Monitor

Explanation:

For seeing the output, you use a monitor. Therefore, the correct answer is (a) Monitor. A monitor is an output device that displays text, graphics, and video on a screen. It allows users to view the work they have done on the computer, including documents, images, videos, and other content. Monitors come in various sizes and resolutions and can be connected to a computer using different types of cables, such as VGA, DVI, HDMI, and DisplayPort. Monitors are essential for most computer tasks, including web browsing, word processing, gaming, and video editing, among others


6. What is output ?

What the processor takes from the user

What the user gives to the processor

What the processor gets from the user

What the processor gives to the user

Answer: What the processor gives to the user

Explanation:

Output refers to the information that a computer or electronic device provides to the user. It can be in the form of text, graphics, sound, or any other form of media that can be perceived by the senses. Examples of output devices include monitors, printers, and speakers. Therefore, option (d) "What the processor gives to the user" is the correct answer.


7. Most of the commonly available personal computers/laptops have a keyboard popularly known as __________ ?

QWERTY

QOLTY

ALTER

UCLIF

Answer: QWERTY

Explanation:

QWERTY is the keyboard layout that is commonly used in personal computers/laptops. It is named after the first six letters on the top row of the keyboard. The QWERTY keyboard layout was originally designed for typewriters and has since become the standard layout for computer keyboards in many countries.


8. Decreasing the amount of space required to store data and programs is accomplished by __________ ?

pressing

disk caching

RAID

file compression

Answer: file compression

Explanation:

File compression is the technique used to decrease the amount of space required to store data and programs.


9. Codes consisting of bars or lines of varying widths or lengths that are computer-readable are known as __________ ?

an ASCII code

a magnetic tape

an OCR scanner

a bar code

Answer: a bar code

Explanation:

a bar code


10. What is the function of the Central Processing Unit of a Computer ?

Creates invoices

Performs calculations and processing

Deletes Data

Corrupts the data

Answer: Performs calculations and processing

Explanation:

The function of the Central Processing Unit (CPU) of a computer is to perform calculations and processing. Therefore, option (b) is the correct answer.