1. Natural oil cooling is used for transformers upto a rating of ?

3000 kVA

1000 kVA

500 kVA

250 kVA

Answer: 3000 kVA

Explanation:


2. ln a transformer routine efficiency depends upon ?

supply frequency

load current

power factor of load

both (b) and (c)

Answer: both (b) and (c)

Explanation:


3. Which winding in a transformer has more number of turns ?

Low voltage winding

High voltage winding

Primary winding

Secondary winding

Answer: High voltage winding

Explanation:


4. Which of the following is not a part of transformer installation ?

Conservator

Breather

Buchholz relay

Exciter

Answer: Exciter

Explanation:


5. Buchholz relay is used on ?

welding transformers

air-cooled transformers

furnace transformers

oil cooled transformers

Answer: oil cooled transformers

Explanation:


6. Buchholz relay is used in ?

motor protection

line protection

transformer protection

none of the above

Answer: transformer protection

Explanation:


7. When a delta connected primary of a 3-phase transformer is connected to 3- phase supply ?

magnetizing current in phase winding will carry third harmonics but line current will be free from it

magnetizing current in phase winding will contain third harmonics and line current will also contain third harmonics

magnetizing current in phase winding will not contain third harmonics but line current will contain third harmonics

none of the above

Answer: magnetizing current in phase winding will carry third harmonics but line current will be free from it

Explanation:


8. ln the transformer following winding has got more cross-sectional area ?

Low voltage winding

High voltage winding

Primary winding

Secondary winding

Answer: Low voltage winding

Explanation:


9. If a transformer is switched on to a voltage more than the rated voltage ?

its power factor will deteriorate

its power factor will increase

its power factor will remain unaffected

its power factor will be zero

Answer: its power factor will deteriorate

Explanation:


10. A Buchholz relay can be installed on ?

auto-transformers

air-cooled transformers

welding transformers

oil cooled transformers

Answer: oil cooled transformers

Explanation: