1. When the gas is cooled at constant pressure ?

its temperature increases but volume decreases

its volume increases but temperature decreases

both temperature and volume increases

both temperature and volume decreases

Answer: both temperature and volume decreases

Explanation:


2. Carnot cycle has maximum efficiency for ?

petrol engine

diesel engine

reversible engine

irreversible engine

Answer: reversible engine

Explanation:


3. An open cycle gas turbine works on ?

Carnot cycle

Otto cycle

Joule's cycle

Stirling cycle

Answer: Joule's cycle

Explanation:


4. One molecule of oxygen consists of ...... atoms of oxygen ?

2

4

8

16

Answer: 2

Explanation:


5. A process, in which the working substance neither receives nor gives out heat to its surroundings during its expansion or compression, is called ?

isothermal process

hyperbolic process

adiabatic process

polytropic process

Answer: adiabatic process

Explanation:


6. One molecule of oxygen is .............. times heavier than the hydrogen atom ?

12

14

16

32

Answer:

Explanation:


7. In an isothermal process ?

there is no change in temperature

there is no change in enthalpy

there is no change in internal energy

all of these

Answer: all of these

Explanation:


8. The isothermal and adiabatic processes are regarded as ?

reversible process

irreversible process

reversible or irreversible process

none of these

Answer: reversible process

Explanation:


9. Carnot cycle consists of ?

two constant volume and two isentropic processes

two isothermal and two isentropic processes

two constant pressure and two isentropic processes

one constant volume, one constant pressure and two isentropic processes

Answer: two isothermal and two isentropic processes

Explanation:


10. The gas in cooling chamber of a closed cycle gas turbine is cooled at ?

constant volume

constant temperature

constant pressure

none of these

Answer: constant pressure

Explanation: