1. The ratio of the workdone on the blades to the energy supplied to the blades, is called ?

blading efficiency

nozzle efficiency

gross or stage efficiency

mechanical efficiency

Answer: blading efficiency

Explanation:


2. The difference of supersaturated temperature and saturation temperature at that pressure is called ?

degree of supersaturation

degree of superheat

degree of undercooling

none of these

Answer: degree of undercooling

Explanation:


3. The impulse reaction turbine has its driving force ?

as an impulsive force

as a reaction force

partly as an impulsive force and partly as a reaction force

none of the above

Answer: partly as an impulsive force and partly as a reaction force

Explanation:


4. The supersaturated flow of steam through a nozzle as compared to a stable flow, the available heat drop ?

remains the same

increases

decreases

is unpredictable

Answer: decreases

Explanation:


5. Rateau turbine is ?

simple reaction turbine

velocity compounded turbine

pressure compounded turbine

pressure-velocity compounded turbine

Answer: pressure compounded turbine

Explanation:


6. The expansion of steam in a nozzle follows ?

Carnot cycle

Rankine cycle

Joule cycle

Stirling cycle

Answer: Rankine cycle

Explanation:


7. In an impulse turbine ?

the steam is expanded in nozzles only and there is a pressure drop and heat drop

the steam is expanded both in fixed and moving blades continuously

the steam is expanded in moving blades only

the pressure and temperature of steam remains constant

Answer: the steam is expanded in nozzles only and there is a pressure drop and heat drop

Explanation:


8. The reheat factor is the ratio of the ?

cumulative heat drop to the isentropic heat drop

isentropic heat drop to the heat supplied

total useful heat drop to the total isentropic heat drop

none of the above

Answer: cumulative heat drop to the isentropic heat drop

Explanation:


9. Steam turbines are used for ?

large marine propulsion

electric power generation

direct drive of fans, compressors, pumps

all of these

Answer: all of these

Explanation:


10. The flow through a nozzle is regarded as ?

constant volume flow

constant pressure flow

isothermal flow

isentropic flow

Answer: isentropic flow

Explanation: