1. Oxygenated blood returns from lungs to the heart through ?

Pulmonary artery

Coronary artery

Pulmonary vein

Coronary vein

Answer: Pulmonary vein

Explanation:


2. Mammals are said to have double circulation. It means ?

There are two systems, one from the heart to the lungs and back to hte rest of the body

Blood vessels are paired

The blood circulates twice through the heart

There are two types of blood vessels attached to every organ

Answer: There are two systems, one from the heart to the lungs and back to hte rest of the body

Explanation:


3. The smallest blood vessel in the body is ?

Vena cava

Capillary

Vein

Artery

Answer: Capillary

Explanation:


4. The enzyme Pepsin is inactive in stomach without the presence of ?

Butyric acid

Acetic acid

Hydrochloric acid

Nitric Acid

Answer: Hydrochloric acid

Explanation:


5. Which is the correct sequence of body parts in the human alimentary canal ?

Mouth -> oesophagus -> stomach -> large intestine -> small intestine

Mouth -> stomach -> oesophagus -> smallintestine -> large intestine

Mouth -> stomach -> small intestine -> large intestine -> oesophagus

Mouth -> oesophagus -> stomach -> small intestine -> large intestine

Answer: Mouth -> oesophagus -> stomach -> small intestine -> large intestine

Explanation:


6. Roots of the plants absorb water from the soil through the process of ?

transpiration

osmosis

diffusion

None of these

Answer: osmosis

Explanation:


7. In human each kidney has large numbers of filtration units called ___ ?

Neptune

Neurons

Nephrons

Neutrons

Answer: Nephrons

Explanation:


8. Villi present on the inner lining of the intestinal wall ?

Decreases the surface area for absorption

Secretes hormones

Increases the surface area for absorption

Secretes enzymes for digestion

Answer: Increases the surface area for absorption

Explanation:


9. In a closed circulatory system, blood is completely enclosed within ?

sinuses

skeleton

heart

vessels

Answer: heart

Explanation:


10. Which of the following events in the mouth cavity will be affected if salivary amylase is lacking in the saliva ?

Fats breaking down into fatty acids and glycerol.

Starch breaking down into sugars.

Absorption of vitamins.

Proteins breaking down into amino acids.

Answer: Starch breaking down into sugars.

Explanation: