1. Where reactor operation is designed with fast neutrons such as in reactors using highly enriched fuel, the moderator used is ?

heavy water

graphite

carbon dioxide

no moderator is needed

Answer: no moderator is needed

Explanation:


2. The brake power is the power available ?

in the engine cylinder

at the crank shaft

at the crank pin

none of these

Answer: at the crank shaft

Explanation:


3. The control rods in the control system of nuclear reactors are used to ?

absorb excess neutrons

control fuel consumption

control temperature

all of these

Answer: absorb excess neutrons

Explanation:


4. The combustion in compression ignition engines is ?

homogeneous

hetrogeneous

both (a) and (b)

none of these

Answer: hetrogeneous

Explanation:


5. The loud pulsating noise heard within the cylinder of an internal combustion engine is known as ?

detonation

turbulence

pre-ignition

supercharging

Answer: detonation

Explanation:


6. The thermal efficiency of diesel engines is about ?

15%

30%

50%

70%

Answer: 70%

Explanation:


7. A higher compression ratio causes ?

pre-ignition

increase in detonation

an acceleration in the rate of combustion

any one of these

Answer: any one of these

Explanation:


8. Reactors for propulsion applications are designed for ?

any form of uranium

natural uranium

enriched uranium

plutonium

Answer: enriched uranium

Explanation:


9. The cetane number of diesel oil, generally available, is ?

20 to 25

25 to 30

30 to 40

40 to 55

Answer: 40 to 55

Explanation:


10. The pressure at the end of compression, in petrol engines, is approximately ?

10 bar

20 bar

25 bar

35 bar

Answer: 10 bar

Explanation: