1. Which one of the following is the unit of electric field ?

Volt

N/C

Coulomb

Newton

Answer: N/C

Explanation:

The SI unit of the electric field is Newtons per Coulomb (N/C)


2. The graph drawn between V are r for a non-conducting charged solid sphere of radius R for r < R will be ?

parabola

hyperbola

straight line

None of these

Answer: None of these

Explanation:


3. Charge is ?

conserved

associated with mass

transferable

All of these

Answer: All of these

Explanation:


4. On charging by conduction, mass of a body may ?

decreases

increase

None of these

increase or decrease

Answer: increase or decrease

Explanation:

On charging by conduction, body may gain mass, if it acquires negative charge due to accumulation of electrons. It may lose mass, if it acquires positive charge i.e. loss of electrons.


5. If one penetrates a uniformly charged spherical cloud, electric field strength ?

remains constant

increases directly as the distance from the centre

decreases directly as the distance from the centre

None of these

Answer: decreases directly as the distance from the centre

Explanation:

If one penetrates a uniformly charged spherical cloud electric field strength. decreases directly as the distance from the centre. increases directly as the distance from the centre.


6. A hollow sphere of charge does not have electric field at ?

interior point

beyond 100 m

outer point

beyond 2 m

Answer: interior point

Explanation:

Electric field E=0, at any point inside the sphere


7. Which of the following is not a property of charge ?

Conservation

Additivity

Continuity

Quantization

Answer: Continuity

Explanation:

The basic properties of electric charge are: Charges are additive in nature. Charge is a conserved quantity. Quantization of charge. So, continuity of charge is not the property.


8. The electric field inside a spherical shell of uniform surface charge density is ?

proportional to the distance from the curve

constant different from zero

zero

None of the above

Answer: zero

Explanation:

The electric field inside a spherical shell of uniform surface charge density is zero. All charge resides on the outer surface so that according to Gauss law, the electric field inside a shell is zero.


9. In annihilation process, in which an electron and a positron transform into two gamma rays, which property of electric charge is displayed ?

Attraction and repulsion

Conservation of charge

Quantisation of charge

Additivity of charge

Answer: Conservation of charge

Explanation:

In, annihilation process in which an electron and a positron transform into gamma rays, conservation of charge is a property in which electric charge is displayed


10. Quantisation of charge implies ?

there is a minimum permissible charge on a particle

charge, which is a fraction of a coulomb is not possible.

charge exists on particles

charge cannot be destroyed

Answer: charge, which is a fraction of a coulomb is not possible.

Explanation:

Quantisation of Charge means that we say something has some charge , we mean by that that how many times the charge of electrons it has. Because whole charge is associated with an electron.