1. In a mercury arc rectifier characteristic blue luminosity is due to ?

colour of mercury

ionization

high temperature

electron streams

Answer: ionization

Explanation:


2. The cathode voltage drop, in a mercury arc rectifier, is due to ?

expenditure of energy in ionization

surface resistance

expenditure of energy in over-coming the electrostatic field

expenditure of energy in liberating electrons from the mercury

Answer: expenditure of energy in liberating electrons from the mercury

Explanation:


3. The voltage drop at anode, in a mercury arc rectifier is due to ?

self restoring property of mercury

high ionization potential

energy spent in overcoming the electrostatic field

high temperature inside the rectifier

Answer: energy spent in overcoming the electrostatic field

Explanation:


4. In a mercury arc rectifier positive ions are attracted towards ?

anode

cathode

shell bottom

mercury pool

Answer: cathode

Explanation:


5. In which of the following applications, direct current is absolutely essential ?

Illumination

Electrolysis

Variable speed operation

Traction

Answer: Electrolysis

Explanation:


6. Which of the following metals is generally manufactured by electrolysis process ?

Load

Aluminium

Copper

Zinc

Answer: Aluminium

Explanation:


7. A rotary converter is a single machine with ?

one armature and one field

two armatures and one field

one armature and two fields

none of the above

Answer: one armature and one field

Explanation:


8. Selenium rectifier can be operated at temperatures as high as ?

25ºC

40ºC

60ºC

75ºC

Answer: 75ºC

Explanation:


9. Which of the following rectifiers have been used extensively in supplying direct current for electroplating ?

Copper oxide rectifiers

Selenium rectifiers

Mercury arc rectifiers

Mechanical rectifiers

Answer: Selenium rectifiers

Explanation:


10. Which of the following is the loss within the mercury arc rectifier chamber ?

Voltage drop in arc

Voltage drop at the anode

Voltage drop at the cathode

All of the above

Answer: All of the above

Explanation: