1. Which of the following transmission structures is ideal for transmitting high powers from one point to another point ?

Rectangular waveguide

Coaxial line

Stripline

Microstrip

Answer: Coaxial line

Explanation:


2. A microwave junction is supposed to be matched if in the S-matrix ?

all diagonal elements are equal but not zero

is Hermitian

all diagonal elements are complex

all diagonal elements are zero

Answer: all diagonal elements are zero

Explanation:


3. Which of the following devices has the ‘negative resistance' characteristic ?

Reflex klystron

Magnetron

Gunn diode

P-N-P transistor

Answer: Gunn diode

Explanation:


4. A two-port non-reciprocal device which produces a minimum attenuation to em wave propagation in one direction and a very high attenuation in opposite direction is generally known as ?

polariser

isolator

phase shifter

circulator

Answer: isolator

Explanation:


5. What is a waveguide device which is designed with steps in either the magnetic or electric plane known as ?

Impedance canceller

Conductance converter

Impedance transformer

Reactance follower

Answer: Impedance canceller

Explanation:


6. A metal probe inserted into a rectangular waveguide through the broader wall of the guide will provide a property across the guide. This property is a ?

reverberation

shunt

reactance

resonance

Answer: reactance

Explanation:


7. Larger microwave power can be measured by ?

bolometer

wavemeter

calorimeter wattmeter

wattmeter

Answer: calorimeter wattmeter

Explanation:


8. In a microwave test bench, why is the microwave signal amplitude modulated at 1 kHz ?

To increase the sensitivity of measurement

Because crystal detector fails at microwave frequencies

To study amplitude modulation

To transmit the signal to a far-off place

Answer: Because crystal detector fails at microwave frequencies

Explanation:


9. If the peak power of pulsed microwave system is 10 W and the average power is 800 W, then the duty cycle will be ?

8%

80%

0.8%

0.08%

Answer: 8%

Explanation:


10. Magic tee is a combination of ?

one H and two E-plane tee

one H and one E-plane tee

two H and one E-plane tee

None of the above

Answer: one H and one E-plane tee

Explanation: