1. Which one of the following is the deepest gorge in the world ?

Kali Gandaki Gorge

Garganta del Cares

Tiger Leaping Gorge

Vikos Gorge

Answer: Kali Gandaki Gorge

Explanation:

The Kali Gandaki(NEPAL) separates two of the world's 10 highest mountains, and when measured from the tip of Dhaulagiri to the riverbed – a vertical distance of about 5.5 kilometres – it's considered to be the deepest gorge in the world.


2. Which is the largest lake in the world in terms of surface area ?

Lake Huron

Lake Tanganyika

Lake Superior

Caspian Sea

Answer: Caspian Sea

Explanation:

Caspian Sea is a saltwater lake that has the greatest surface area of 143,200 square miles (370,886 square kilometers) in the world. However, Lake Superior, on the United States/Canada border, is a freshwater lake with the greatest surface area at 31,700 square miles (82,103 square kilometers).


3. The city of ______ is located at the mouth of the Yangtze River ?

Shanghai

Beijing

Lhasa

Guangzhou

Answer: Shanghai

Explanation:

Shanghai city of China is situated at the mouth of Yangtze river. It is the longest river of both China and Asia. It is approximately 6300Km long.


4. Piece of land surrounded by water on 3 sides is known as _____ ?

Strait

Lagoon

Peninsula

Bay

Answer: Peninsula

Explanation:

A piece of land almost surrounded by water but connected to the mainland (via an isthmus) is known as Peninsula. Therefore, a peninsula is defined as land surrounded by water on three sides.


5. Name the longest river in Asia ?

Yenisei

Amazon

Nile

Yangtze

Answer: Yangtze River

Explanation:

The Yangtze River is the third longest worldwide and the longest river in Asia with a length of 6,300 km. The other long Asian rivers are the Yellow River of 5,464 km, River Mekong of 4,909 km and Brahmaputra and Indus Rivers with a length of 2,900 km each.


6. The strait of ______ connects the Mediterranean Sea with the Atlantic Ocean ?

Bonifacio

Kerch

Gibraltar

Messina

Answer: Gibraltar

Explanation:

The Strait of Gibraltar is a narrow strait that connects the Atlantic Ocean to the Mediterranean Sea.


7. The river Nile does not flow in which of the following countries ?

Kenya

Egypt

Algeria

Tanzania

Answer: Algeria

Explanation:

The Nile river flows northward through the tropical climate of eastern Africa and into the Mediterranean Sea. It passes through 11 countries namely, Tanzania, Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Kenya, Ethiopia, Eritrea, South Sudan, Sudan and Egypt. Hence, it does not pass through Algeria.


8. Which river passes through the maximum number of countries ?

Rhine

Danube

Amazon

Volga

Answer: Danube

Explanation:

The Danube is the river that passes through the maximum number of countries. It passes through Germany, Austria, Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria, Croatia, Serbia,Slovakia.