1. The headquarters of the Indian Institute of Astrophysics is located in ______ ?

Shillong

Indore

Nainital

Banglore

Answer: Banglore

Explanation:

The Indian Institute of Astrophysics, with its headquarters in Bangalore, is a National Research Institute of India. IIA conducts research primarily in the areas of astronomy, astrophysics and related subjects. It is widely recognised as a leading research center for astrophysics in India.


2. Which one of the following is the brightest star in the Orion Constellation ?

Betelgeuse

Alnilam

Rigel

Eta Orionis

Answer: Rigel

Explanation:

Orion is the brightest and most beautiful of the winter constellations. Some of its stars, including Betelgeuse and Rigel, are among the brightest stars.


3. _____ is the hottest planet in the solar system ?

Mercury

Mars

Venus

Earth

Answer: Venus

Explanation:

Venus is the hottest planet in the solar system. Although Mercury is closest to the sun Venus is hottest because its dense atmosphere traps heat in a runaway version of the greenhouse effect that warms Earth.


4. In the solar system, among the planets listed below, which planet is farthest from the sun ?

Mars

Jupitor

Neptune

Venus

Answer: Neptune

Explanation:

Neptune is the eighth and farthest known planet from the Sun in the Solar System.


5. Which of the following planet is NOT a jovian planet ?

Mars

Jupiter

Uranus

Saturn

Answer: Mars

Explanation:

In our solar system, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune are gas giants, also known as Jovian planets.


6. What is the periodicity of Halley’s comet ?

30-31 years

45-46 years

85-86 years

75-76 years

Answer: 75-76 years

Explanation:

Halley's Comet is arguably the most famous comet. It is a "periodic" comet and returns to Earth's vicinity about every 75-76 years, making it possible for a human to see it twice in his or her lifetime.


7. How many degrees does the Earth rotate about its own axis in one hour ?

10

20

24

15

Answer: 15

Explanation:

On its axis, the earth rotates 360 degrees every 24 hours. Or you can look at it as it takes one day to complete a full circle. Divided up into an hourly rate, the earth rotates 15 degrees every hour (360/24). This number plays an important role in determining time zones.