Answer: Swaran Singh Committee

Explanation:

The 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act in 1976 added The Fundamental Duties of citizens on the recommendations of the Swaran Singh Committee that was constituted by the government.

Answer: Criminal justice system reforms

Explanation:

The Malimath committee submitted its report in 2003 which made recommendations on crime investigation and punishment. The key recommendations of the committee include stringent punishment for false registration of cases, strong scrutiny of the proof submitted in criminal cases and considering the confessions made before a superintendent level officer as evidence in a court of law.

Answer: Committee on Estimates

Explanation:

Committee on Estimates does NOT draw any member from Rajya Sabha.The Estimates Committee is a committee of 30 selected m embers of parliament, constituted by the Parliament of India (the Lok Sabha), for the purpose of scrutinising the functioning of government ministries and departments in terms of expenditure and utilisation of funds. It also suggests alternative policies in order to bring about efficiency and economy in administration.

Answer: Simon Commission

Explanation:

Simon Commission, was a group of seven British Members of Parliament under the chairmanship of Sir John Simon. The commission arrived in British India in 1928 to study constitutional reforms in India.

Answer: 1988

Explanation:

The Sarkaria Commission was set up in 1983 under the Chairmanship of Justice Ranjit Singh Sarkaria and submitted its report in 1988. It was set up to examine the relationship and balance of power between state and central governments in the country and suggest changes within the framework of the Constitution. Despite the large size of the report, the Commission recommended, by and large, status quo in the Centre-State relations, especially in the areas relating to legislative matters, the role of Governors and the use of Article 356.

Answer: Mandal Commission

Explanation:

The second Backward Classes Commission is also called the Mandal Commission which was established by the then Indian Government.

Answer: Sarkaria Commission

Explanation:

Sarkaria Commission was set up in 1983 by the central government of India. The Sarkaria Commission's charter was to examine the central-state relationship on various portfolios and suggest changes within the framework of the Constitution of India. Mandal Commission-this commission was set up in 1979 with a purpose to identify the socially or educationally backward classes of india. Nanavati Commission-purpose:-to investigate the ‘killing of innocent sikhs’ during the anti sikhs riot in 1984. Kothari commission-purpose:-to examine all aspects of the educational sector in India, to evolve a general pattern of education and to advise guidelines and policies for the development of education in India.

Answer: Public-Private participation model

Explanation:

The Kelkar committee was constituted to study and evaluate the Public Private participation model and to improve capacity building in Government for their effective implementation.

Answer: D. K Basu Guidelines

Explanation:

D.K. Basu Guidelines are the specific requirements and procedures laid down by the Supreme Court of India for the police and other agencies to follow during the arrest, detention and interrogation of any person.

Answer: Rangarajan Panel

Explanation:

The Government of India set up Rangarajan Panel for total decontrol of the sugar industry in November 2012.