1. When a body is placed over a liquid, it will float if ?

gravitational force is equal to the upthrust of the liquid

gravitational force is less than the upthrust of the liquid

gravitational force is more than the upthrust of the liquid

none of the above

Answer: gravitational force is less than the upthrust of the liquid

Explanation:


2. The absolute pressure is equal to ?

gauge pressure + atmospheric pressure

gauge pressure - atmospheric pressure

atmospheric pressure - gauge pressure

gauge pressure - vacuum pressure

Answer: gauge pressure + atmospheric pressure

Explanation:


3. Bernoulli's equation is applied to ?

venturimeter

orifice meer

pitot tube

all of these

Answer: all of these

Explanation:


4. A piezometer tube is used only for measuring ?

low pressure

high pressure

moderate pressure

vacuum pressure

Answer: moderate pressure

Explanation:


5. The point at which the resultant pressure on an immersed surface acts, is known as ?

centre of gravity

centre of depth

centre of pressure

centre of immersed surface

Answer: centre of pressure

Explanation:


6. When a liquid is flowing through a pipe, the velocity of the liquid is ?

maximum at the centre and minimum near the walls

minimum at the centre and maximum near the walls

zero at the centre and maximum near the walls

maximum at the centre and zero near the walls

Answer: maximum at the centre and minimum near the walls

Explanation:


7. When a vertical wall is subjected to pressures due to liquid on both sides, the resultant pressure is the .............. of the two pressures ?

sum

difference

arithmatic mean

geometric mean

Answer: difference

Explanation:


8. The specific gravity of water is taken as ?

0.001

0.01

0.1

1

Answer: 1

Explanation:


9. If the depth of water in an open channel is greater than the critical depth, the flow is called ?

critical flow

turbulent flow

tranquil flow

torrential flow

Answer: tranquil flow

Explanation:


10. Coefficient of resistance is the ratio of ?

actual velocity of jet at vena contracta to the theoretical velocity

area of jet at vena contracta to the area of orifice

loss of head in the orifice to the head of water available at the exit of the orifice

actual discharge through an orifice to the theoretical discharge

Answer: loss of head in the orifice to the head of water available at the exit of the orifice

Explanation: