1. In a vapour compression system, the condition of refrigerant before passing through the condenser is ?

saturated liquid

wet vapour

dry saturated vapour

superheated vapour

Answer: superheated vapour

Explanation:


2. The emissivity of a polished silver body is ............. as compared to black body ?

same

low

very low

high

Answer: very low

Explanation:


3. One tonne of refrigeration (1TR) means that the heat removing capacity is ?

21 kJ/min

210 kJ/min

420 kJ/min

620 kJ/min

Answer: 210 kJ/min

Explanation:


4. The condition of refrigerant after passing through the condenser in a vapour compression system is ?

saturated liquid

wet vapour

dry saturated vapour

superheated vapour

Answer: saturated liquid

Explanation:


5. The coefficient of performance of electrolux refrigerator is the ratio of ?

heat supplied by the gas burner to the heat absorbed by the evaporator

heat absorbed by the evaporator to the heat supplied by the gas burner

heat supplied by the gas burner minus the heat absorbed by the evaporator to the heat supplied by the gas burner

heat absorbed by the evaporator minus the heat supplied by the gas burner to the heat absorbed by the evaporator

Answer: heat absorbed by the evaporator to the heat supplied by the gas burner

Explanation:


6. In a vapour absorption refrigeration system, the compressor of the vapour compression system is replaced by ?

liquid pump

generator

absorber and generator

absorber, generator and liquid pump

Answer: absorber, generator and liquid pump

Explanation:


7. Which of the following statement is correct ?

In vapour absorption refrigerator, the compression of refrigerent is avoided

Sub-cooling can be achieved by circulating more quantity of cooling water through condenser

In vapour compression refrigeration, the vapour is drawn in the compressor cylinder during its suction stroke and is compressed adiabatically during the compression stroke

all of the above

Answer: all of the above

Explanation:


8. Which of the following statement is wrong ?

The performance of the vapour compression refrigerator varies considerably with both vaporising and condensing temperatures

In vapour compression cycle, the useful part of the heat transfer is at the condenser

In ammonia-hydrogen (electolux) refrigerator, no compressor, pump or fan is required

The effect of under-cooling the liquid refrigerant is to decrease the coefficient of performance

Answer: The effect of under-cooling the liquid refrigerant is to decrease the coefficient of performance

Explanation:


9. A good refrigerant should have ?

high latent heat of vaporisation and low freezing point

high operating pressures and low freezing point

high specific volume and high latent heat of vaporisation

low C.O.P. and low freezing point

Answer: high latent heat of vaporisation and low freezing point

Explanation:


10. A refrigerant with the highest critical pressure is ?

R-11

R-12

R-22

Ammonia

Answer: Ammonia

Explanation: