1. Dilute acid does not produce carbon dioxide on being treated with ?

Limestone

Marble

Baking soda

Lime

Answer: Lime

Explanation:


2. A strong acid ?

Do not get ionized in water

Partially gets ionized in water

Completely gets ionized in water

All the these

Answer: Completely gets ionized in water

Explanation:


3. Rain is called acid rain when its ?

pH falls below 6

pH falls below 5.6

pH falls below 7

pH is above 7

Answer: pH falls below 5.6

Explanation:


4. Sodium hydroxide is used ?

in alkaline batteries

as a cleansing agent

as an antacid

in manufacture of soap

Answer: in manufacture of soap

Explanation:


5. During the preparations of hydrogen chloride gas on a humid day, the gas is usually passed through the guard tube containing calcium chloride. the role of the calcium chloride taken in the guard tube is to ?

Absorb Cl- ions from the evolved gas.

Moisten the gas.

Absorb the evolved gas.

Absorb moisture from the gas.

Answer: Absorb moisture from the gas.

Explanation:

Calcium chloride is a good dehydrating agent. It absorbs moisture or water content from the gas making it dry. Calcium chloride is widely used in many industries due to its ability to absorb water.


6. Which of the following acid is also known as vinegar ?

Dilute acetic acid

Dilute tartaric acid

Dilute sulphuric acid

Dilute hydrochloric acid

Answer: Dilute acetic acid

Explanation:


7. A solution reacts with crushed egg-shells to give a gas that turns lime-water milkey. The solution contains ?

KCl

LiCl

HCl

NaCl

Answer: HCl

Explanation:


8. Some fruits like mango, lemon, raw grapes, orange, et(c) , have a sour taste due to the presence of ?

Oxalic acid

Lactic acid

Citric acid

Acetic acid

Answer: Citric acid

Explanation:


9. Phenolphthalein’s colour in basic medium is ____ but in acid it is ______ ?

Blue, Red

Pink, Orange

Pink, Colorless

Yellow, Pink

Answer: Pink, Colorless

Explanation:


10. The odour of acetic acid resembles that of ?

Vinegar

Kerosene

Burning Plastic

Rose

Answer: Vinegar

Explanation: