1. | The effective throat thickness in case of incomplete penetration butt weld is taken as ? | |
2. | Rankine-Gordon formula for buckling load is adopted for columns having slenderness ratio ? | |
3. | Allowable working stress for struts may be assumed as ? | |
4. | Tacking rivets in compression members are used, if the maximum distances between centres of two adjacent rivets exceeds ? | |
5. | Intermediate butt welds are used to resist ? | |
6. | In position restraint condition of column ? | |
7. | An eccentrically loaded column is subjected to ? | |
8. | The weakest plane in a fillet weld is ? | |
9. | In the roof trusses, the horizontal beams spanning between the two adjacent trusses are known as ? | |
10. | The large deflections in beam ? | |