1. The earth pressure at rest is calculated by using ?

Euler's theory

Rankine's theory

bending theory

theory of elasticity

Answer: theory of elasticity

Explanation:


2. When water content in a soil is reduced beyond the shrinkage limit, the soil will be in ?

solid state

liquid state

semi-solid state

plastic state

Answer: solid state

Explanation:


3. The soil transported by glaciers either by ice or water is called ?

talus

loss

drift

none of these

Answer: drift

Explanation:


4. A soil is in a semi-solid state, if the consistency index is ?

zero

one

more than unity

none of these

Answer: more than unity

Explanation:


5. Cohesionless soils are ?

sands

clays

silts

silts and clays

Answer: sands

Explanation:


6. The clays which exhibit high activity ?

contain montmorillonite

have high plasticity index

both (a) and (b)

none of these

Answer: both (a) and (b)

Explanation:


7. If a shear stress is applied on a dense sand, the shear strain caused will ........ the volume of sand ?

increase

decrease

not effect

none

Answer: increase

Explanation:


8. The permissible exit gradient for safety against piping which endanger stability of a hydraulic structure, should be ?

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

Answer: 0.2

Explanation:


9. The critical gradient for all soils is normally ?

0.5

1

1.5

2.5

Answer: 1

Explanation:


10. The density of soil mass is expressed in ?

kg/m²

kg/m³

N/m²

N/m³

Answer: kg/m³

Explanation: