1. A material is placed in a magnetic field and it is thrown out of it. Then the material is ?

non-magnetic

ferromagnetic

diamagnetic

paramagnetic

Answer: diamagnetic

Explanation:


2. Magnetic field intensity is defined as ?

Magnetic induction force acting on a unit magnetic pole

Number of lines of force crossing per unit volume

Number of lines of force crossing per unit area

Magnetic moment per unit volume

Answer: Magnetic induction force acting on a unit magnetic pole

Explanation:


3. The primary origin of magnetism lies in ?

electronegative nature of materials.

atomic current and intrinsic spin of electrons.

pauli exclusion principle.

polar and non polar nature of molecules.

Answer: atomic current and intrinsic spin of electrons.

Explanation:


4. The universal property among all substances is ?

paramagnetism.

ferromagnetism.

diamagnetism.

all of these.

Answer: diamagnetism.

Explanation:

Diamagnetism is the universal property of all substances.


5. If the magnetising field on a ferromagnetic material is increased, its permeability. ?

is unaffected

may be increased or decreased.

is decreased

is increased

Answer: is decreased

Explanation:


6. A magnetic needle is kept in a non-uniform magnetic field. It experiences ?

a force and a torque.

a torque but not a force.

a force but not a torque.

neither a force nor a torque.

Answer: a force and a torque.

Explanation:


7. In which type of material the magnetic susceptibility does not depend on temperature ?

Ferrite

Ferromagnetic

Paramagnetic

Diamagnetic

Answer: Diamagnetic

Explanation:


8. The earth behaves as a magnet with magnetic field pointing approximately from the geographic ?

West to East

East to West

North to South

South to North

Answer: South to North

Explanation:


9. Two points A and B are situated at a distance x and 2x respectively from the nearer pole of a magnet 2 cm long. The ratio of magnetic field at A and B is ?

1 : 1 approximately

8 : 1 approximately

4 : 1 approximately

4 : 1 exactly

Answer: 8 : 1 approximately

Explanation:


10. Identify the mismatched pair ?

Bar magnet - Equivalent solenoid

Soft magnet - Soft iron

Permanent magnet - Loud speaker

Hard magnet - Alnico

Answer: Permanent magnet - Loud speaker

Explanation: