1. The refractive index of water is 1.33. The speed of light in water will be ?

2.66 × 10^8 m/s

2.26 × 10^8 m/s

3 × 10^8 m/s

1.33 × 10^8 m/s

Answer: 2.26 × 10^8 m/s

Explanation:


2. In case of refraction, when the light passes from rarer to a denser medium, if the angle of incident is 65o and angle of refraction is 25o, then the deviation of angle would be ?

40°

30°

25°

65°

Answer: 30°

Explanation:


3. In order to obtain a magnification of ?2 (minus 2) with a concave mirror, the object should be placed ?

Beyond the centre of curvature

At the centre of curvature

Between pole and focus

Between focus and centre of curvature

Answer: Between focus and centre of curvature

Explanation:

In order to obtain a magnification of ?2 (minus 2) with a concave mirror, the object should be placed between the focus and the centre of curvature.


4. A magnified real image is formed by a convex lens when the object is at ?

between F and 2F

F

only (a) and (b) both

2F

Answer: only (a) and (b) both

Explanation:

When object is at 2F, real inverted and same size image is formed by convex lens. So, according to question option (a) and (b) both are correct


5. A concave mirror of radius 30 cm is placed in water. It’s focal length in air and water differ by ?

0

30

20

15

Answer: 0

Explanation:

The focal length of spherical mirror does not depends on the surrounding medium.


6. The refractive index of water is 1.33. The speed of light in water will be ?

2.66 × 10^8 m/s

3 × 10^8 m/s

1.33 × 10^8 m/s

2.26 × 10^8 m/s

Answer: 2.26 × 10^8 m/s

Explanation:


7. Magnification produced by a rear view mirror fitted in vehicles ?

can be more than or less than one depending upon the position of the object in front of it.

is more than one

is less than one

is equal to one

Answer: is less than one

Explanation:

Convex mirror is used as rear view mirror and always forms virtual, erect and diminished image. So magnification produced by a rear view mirror is less than one.


8. Which of the following statements is/are true ?

A concave lens has – 4 dioptre having a focal 0.25 m

A concave lens has 4 dioptre power having a focal length 0.25 m

A convex lens has 4 dioptre power having a focal length 0.25 m

A convex lens has -4 dioptre power having a focal length 0.25 m

Answer: A convex lens has 4 dioptre power having a focal length 0.25 m

Explanation:

Positive sign with power and focal length indicates that the given lens is convex.


9. The image formed by a convex lens can be ?

virtual image is not formed

virtual and of same size

virtual and diminished

virtual and magnified

Answer: virtual and magnified

Explanation:


10. A 10 Mm long awl pin is placed vertically in front of a concave mirror. a 5 mm long image of the awl pin is formed at 30 cm in front of the mirror. the focal length of this mirror is ?

– 60 cm

– 40 cm

– 20 cm

– 30 cm

Answer: – 20 cm

Explanation:

Given, object size, h = +10.0 mm = + 1.0 cm Image size, h’ = 5.0 mm = 0.5 cm Image distance, v = -30 cm Focal length, f = ? As, magnification, m = h’/ h (image size) / (object size) Also, magnification, m = -v/u ? h’/h = -v/u = 0.5/1 = -30/u ? u = -60 cm Using mirror formula, 1/f = 1/v + 1/u 1/f = 1/-30 – 1/60 1/f = -3/60 f = -20 cm