1. Volcanic mountains are formed by the process of volcanic eruptions. The best example of such mountains is (are): ?

Ruby mountains of Navada

Himalayas & Alps

Mount Visuvius, Agung, and Etna

all the above

Answer: Mount Visuvius, Agung, and Etna

Explanation:


2. The branch of geology dealing with ancient life is called: ?

palaeontology

stratigraphy

lithology

none of the above

Answer: palaeontology

Explanation:


3. Mica has got a ......... structure ?

columnar

bladed

foliated

acicular

Answer: foliated

Explanation:


4. The term used for intense but essentially localized metamorphic changes brought about by high temperatures to which a given rock is subjected is: ?

clastic metamorphism

contact metamorphism

pyrometamorphism

pneumatolytic metamorphism

Answer: pyrometamorphism

Explanation:


5. Basalt is a: ?

sedimentary rock

metamorphic rock

extrusive igneous rock

intrusive igneous rock

Answer: extrusive igneous rock

Explanation:


6. The process by which the magma-originally uniform and homogeneous-splits up into different types of rocks is known as: ?

differentiation

assimilation

all the above

none of the above

Answer: differentiation

Explanation:


7. Iron Pyrite has got a ......... structure ?

foliated

acicular

radiating

reniform

Answer: radiating

Explanation:


8. The temples of Bhuvaneshwar, Puri, and Konark are made up of: ?

sandstone of gondwana age

vindhya limestones

makrana marble

none of the above

Answer: sandstone of gondwana age

Explanation:


9. Granite, Basalt, and Trap - on the basis of their chemical characteristics -- may be classified ?

calcarious rocks

argillaceous rocks

silicious rocks

none of the above

Answer: silicious rocks

Explanation:


10. Wolfram (Wolframite) is found in Jodhpur (Rajasthan). It is an ore of: ?

Tungsten

Zinc

Titanium

none of the above

Answer: Tungsten

Explanation: