1. Efflorescence in cement is caused due to the excess of ?

silica

lime

alkalies

iron oxide

Answer: alkalies

Explanation:


2. The material used as an ingredient of concrete is usually ?

cement

aggregate

water

all of these

Answer: all of these

Explanation:


3. The cement concrete, from which entrained air and excess water are removed after placing it in position, is called ?

vacuum concrete

light weight concrete

prestressed concrete

sawdust concrete

Answer: vacuum concrete

Explanation:


4. In making precast structural units for partition and wall lining purposes, the concrete should be ?

sawdust concrete

air-entrained concrete

light-weight concrete

vacuum concrete

Answer: light-weight concrete

Explanation:


5. The hardening is the phenomenon by virtue of which ?

the cement does not undergo large change in volume when treated with water

the plastic cement paste changes into hard mass

the cement paste sets and develops strength

none of the above

Answer: the cement paste sets and develops strength

Explanation:


6. Ferro-concrete is another name given to ?

plain cement concrete

reinforced cement concrete

prestressed cement concrete

none of these

Answer: reinforced cement concrete

Explanation:


7. The importance of batching is to obtain ?

strength

workability

durability

all of these

Answer: all of these

Explanation:


8. The strength and durability of concrete depends upon ?

size of aggregates

grading of aggregates

moisture contents of aggregates

all of these

Answer: all of these

Explanation:


9. The continuous strain, which the concrete undergoes due to application of external loads, is called ?

workability

bleeding

segregation

creep

Answer: creep

Explanation:


10. Reinforced cement concrete is equally strong in taking ?

tensile and compressive stresses

compressive and shear stresses

tensile, compressive and shear stresses

tensile and shear stresses

Answer: tensile, compressive and shear stresses

Explanation: