1. Spirit varnish consists of ?

spirit and wax

spirit and shellac

turpentine, spirit and wax

turpentine, spirit and shellac

Answer: spirit and shellac

Explanation:


2. The colour of granite is ?

grey

green

brown

all of these

Answer: all of these

Explanation:


3. When quarrying is to be done in hard stone and compact rocks, the usual method of quarrying ?

by wedging

by channelling machine

by blasting

all of these

Answer: by blasting

Explanation:


4. Efflorescence is caused if ?

the alkaline salt is present in the bricks

the clay used for making bricks contain pyrite

the water used for pugging the clay contains gypsum

all of the above

Answer: all of the above

Explanation:


5. The dry process of mixing is usually employed in the manufacture of Portland cement when the raw material is ?

blast furnace slag

chalk

clay

all of these

Answer: blast furnace slag

Explanation:


6. Which of the following constituent, when present in excess quantity in clay causes the bricks to melt and distort during burning ?

Alumina

Silica

Lime

Alkalies

Answer: Lime

Explanation:


7. The fuel generally used for burning limestone is ?

coal

charcoal

firewood

any one of these

Answer: any one of these

Explanation:


8. The silicious sandstone which has been subjected to metamorphic action, is called ?

moorum

laterite

quartzite

dolomite

Answer: quartzite

Explanation:


9. The length of a curved tile varies from ?

10 to 12 cm

12 to 15 cm

15 to 20 cm

20 to 22.5 cm

Answer: 15 to 20 cm

Explanation:


10. The rapid hardening Portland cement is obtained by ?

grinding the clinker to a high degree of fineness

adding calcium sulphate to the mixture

adding gypsum after grinding

burning the mixture at a lower temperature

Answer: grinding the clinker to a high degree of fineness

Explanation: