1. ln an alternator zero power factor method is used to find the ?

synchronous impedance

efficiency

armature resistance

voltage regulation

Answer: voltage regulation

Explanation:


2. The permissible duration for which a generator of rated frequency 50 Hz can run at 46 Hz is ?

one cycle

one second

one minute

zero

Answer: one second

Explanation:


3. H the driving power from the prime mover driving an alternator is lost but the alternator remains connected to the supply network and field supply is on, then the alternator will ?

behave as an induction motor but will rotate in an opposite direction

behave as a synchronous motor and will rotate in the same direction

get burnt

none of the above

Answer: behave as a synchronous motor and will rotate in the same direction

Explanation:


4. The load between two steam-driven alternators operating in parallel may be adjusted by varying ?

steam supply to their prime movers

speed of the alternators

field strengths of the alternators

power factors of the alternators

Answer: steam supply to their prime movers

Explanation:


5. What is the largest size of alternator being manufactured in India ?

600MW

260MW

210 MW

110MW

Answer: 600MW

Explanation:


6. Non-salient pole type of rotor construction is usually provided in the alternators used in ?

hydropower stations

thermal power stations

either of the above

none of the above

Answer: thermal power stations

Explanation:


7. In an alternator short pitch coils are used ?

to reduce the stray losses

to reduce the size of the machine

to provide accurate phase difference of 120º between each phase

reduce the harmonics in generated e.m.f.

Answer: reduce the harmonics in generated e.m.f.

Explanation:


8. Modern 3-phase alternator of a central power station will have generated voltage of ?

132 k7

11 kV

400 V

230 V

Answer: 11 kV

Explanation:


9. The rotor preferred for alternators applied to hydraulic turbines are ?

salient pole type

cylindrical rotor type

solid rotor type

any of the above

Answer: salient pole type

Explanation:


10. Two alternators '1' and '2' are-sharing' an inductive load equally. If the excitation of alternator '1' is increased ?

alternator '2' will deliver less current and alternator 'l' will deliver more current

alternator '2' will deliver more current and alternator '1' will deliver less current

both will deliver more current

both will continue to share load equally

Answer: alternator '2' will deliver less current and alternator 'l' will deliver more current

Explanation: